Pneumococcal Vaccines

Conjugate and polysaccharide vaccines targeting Streptococcus pneumoniae serotypes

This page catalogs 12 pneumococcal vaccine products spanning US-licensed conjugate and polysaccharide vaccines, European formulations, WHO-prequalified products, and discontinued predecessors. The pneumococcal vaccine landscape has expanded steadily from 7-valent to 23-valent polysaccharide and up to 21-valent conjugate coverage, reflecting ongoing efforts to broaden serotype protection against Streptococcus pneumoniae.

Last updated: April 2026.

Pneumococcal Vaccine Catalog

Trade NameGeneric DesignationManufacturerVaccine TypeRegulatory Status & YearKey Notes
Pneumovax 23Pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPSV23)MerckPolysaccharide (23-valent)FDA Licensed, 198323 serotypes; adults and high-risk children 2 years and older
Prevnar 13Pneumococcal 13-valent conjugate vaccine (PCV13)PfizerConjugate (CRM197)FDA Licensed, 2010Replaced PCV7; pediatric and adult
Prevnar 20Pneumococcal 20-valent conjugate vaccine (PCV20)PfizerConjugate (CRM197)FDA Licensed, 2021Broadest Pfizer PCV
VaxneuvancePneumococcal 15-valent conjugate vaccine (PCV15)MerckConjugateFDA Licensed, 2022Merck PCV15
CAPVAXIVEPneumococcal 21-valent conjugate vaccine (PCV21)MerckConjugateFDA Licensed, 2024Newest; 21 serotypes
Prevnar (PCV7)Pneumococcal 7-valent conjugate vaccinePfizer (Wyeth)Conjugate (CRM197)FDA Licensed, 2000; DiscontinuedFirst PCV; replaced by PCV13
SynflorixPneumococcal 10-valent conjugate vaccine (PCV10)GSKConjugateWHO PrequalifiedNot US-licensed; widely used globally
Prevenar 13PCV13 (international name)PfizerConjugateEMA AuthorizedEuropean name for Prevnar 13
ApexxnarPCV20 (international name)PfizerConjugateEMA AuthorizedEuropean name for Prevnar 20
Pnu-Imune 23Pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPSV23)Wyeth-LederlePolysaccharide (23-valent)FDA Licensed; DiscontinuedEarlier PPSV23; replaced by Pneumovax 23
Pnu-ImunePneumococcal polysaccharide (PPSV)Wyeth-LederlePolysaccharideDiscontinuedEarlier PPSV; Wyeth product
MoniarixPneumococcal conjugate vaccineGSKConjugateLicensed (non-US); DiscontinuedGSK PCV product

Sources

Regulatory data sourced from FDA CBER Vaccines Licensed for Use in the United States (March 2026), EMA Medicines database, and WHO Prequalified Vaccines list. Catalog scope informed by Khan, Shaz, The Ultimate Vaccine Timeline.