Cancer Treatment Vaccines

FDA-approved therapeutic vaccines for cancer treatment

This page catalogs 1 therapeutic cancer vaccine product. Unlike preventive vaccines, therapeutic vaccines are designed to treat existing disease by stimulating an immune response against cancer cells. Provenge (sipuleucel-T) was the first FDA-approved cancer treatment vaccine, using the patient's own dendritic cells to target prostate cancer. HPV vaccines, which prevent cancer by preventing infection, are cataloged separately on the HPV Vaccines page.

Last updated: April 2026.

Cancer Treatment Vaccine Catalog

Trade NameGeneric DesignationManufacturerVaccine TypeRegulatory Status & YearKey Notes
ProvengeSipuleucel-T (autologous cellular immunotherapy)DendreonAutologous dendritic cellFDA Licensed, 2010First FDA-approved cancer treatment vaccine; prostate cancer

Sources

Regulatory data sourced from FDA CBER Vaccines Licensed for Use in the United States (March 2026). Catalog scope informed by Khan, Shaz, The Ultimate Vaccine Timeline.